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State water view

Virginia

Local water conditions, public water systems and state planning records. Check the sources and reporting dates for each topic.

Explore national comparisons →4 state data topics · 4 management regions

Public drinking-water systems

Open a system for its available testing and source records. A system’s service area can cross city and county boundaries.

Water levels and storage

Virginia reservoir measurements

Explore 2 official reservoir reporting records. Choose a location for dated readings and history. Dates, methods and agency coverage vary. Some agencies monitor the same reservoir; these records are not a count of unique lakes and must not be summed. Storage does not establish drinking-water safety or your home’s water supply.

John W Flannagan Reservoir, VA

Daily instantaneous storage

67,321.2 acre-ft

· US Army Corps of Engineers / CWMS

Nf Pound River Lake At Pound

Daily instantaneous storage

3,278.2 acre-ft

· US Army Corps of Engineers / CWMS

River flow

Virginia river-gauge histories

Explore daily flow readings and history at 187 named USGS gauges in Virginia. These are individual monitoring sites, not a complete inventory or a river-wide water-health score. Check the gauge location, date and source notes. Flow does not establish drinking-water safety or supply to a home.

ACCOTINK CREEK AT KEENE MILL RD AT SPRINGFIELD, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

9.83 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

ACCOTINK CREEK NEAR ANNANDALE, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

5.43 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

ALLEN CREEK NEAR BOYDTON, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

3.56 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

APPOMATTOX RIVER AT FARMVILLE, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

157 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

APPOMATTOX RIVER AT MATOACA, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

1,320 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

APPOMATTOX RIVER AT MATTOAX, VA

Daily mean flow at the named gauge

897 ft³/s

· US Geological Survey

We have not compiled an area-wide summary of water-quality tests and assessments here yet.Try the nearby place pages for more information. A missing result does not mean the water is good or bad.

Observed withdrawals

Virginia reported withdrawal history

Annual reported facility withdrawals in million gallons. Withdrawal is not consumption, and the reporting threshold means this is not complete water use.

20152,407,731 MG
20162,409,992 MG
20172,300,550 MG
20182,168,948 MG
20192,083,187 MG
20202,067,118 MG
20212,058,642 MG
20222,076,193 MG
20231,915,405 MG
20241,978,895 MG
20251,973,148 MG

2025 reported withdrawals by reported use category

Nuclear Powerthermoelectric1,411,556 MG
Public Water Supplypublic supply307,651 MG
Industrialindustrial129,236 MG
Fossil Powerthermoelectric92,092 MG
Agricultureirrigation9,817 MG
Miningmining9,719 MG
Irrigationirrigation7,048 MG
Commercialcommercial5,509 MG
NAunknown517 MG
Hydroelectric Powerother2 MG
Read exact values and coverage notes
Virginia reported withdrawal history; reported actual withdrawals, million gallons
YearReported withdrawalReporting rows
20152,407,730.9871691
20162,409,991.661685
20172,300,549.8241259
20182,168,948.0471377
20192,083,187.0141285
20202,067,118.4441284
20212,058,642.1771184
20222,076,192.6121187
20231,915,404.5751193
20241,978,894.8781178
20251,973,147.8911260

Coverage: More than 10,000 gallons/day for any purpose, or 1 million gallons/month for crop irrigation. GW Frac is a recent-five-year facility fraction; it is not used to infer annual groundwater/surface volumes.

Virginia DEQ withdrawal source

Virginia water planning

Water planning in Virginia

State planning records and permits describe supply and management decisions. They are separate from measurements of current conditions.

State records

Withdrawals

About these records

These details come from official state plans and reports. A planning estimate describes what may be needed or supplied, not what was measured today.

Measure
Actual reported withdrawal
Reporting period
Observation
State records

Water use categories

About these records

These details come from official state plans and reports. A planning estimate describes what may be needed or supplied, not what was measured today.

Measure
Withdrawal
Reporting period
Plan cycle
State records

Water planning

About these records

These details come from official state plans and reports. A planning estimate describes what may be needed or supplied, not what was measured today.

Measure
Regional water supply plan
Reporting period
Plan cycle
Partial records

Groundwater

About these records

These details come from official state plans and reports. A planning estimate describes what may be needed or supplied, not what was measured today.

Measure
Groundwater
Reporting period
Plan cycle
Sources and limitations

We show a facility only when we can identify it in official public records. Water withdrawn is not the same as water consumed; some may return to a river or aquifer.

Places to explore

Places in this state

Some places have local conditions and testing records; others have state planning information. More data does not mean better or worse water.

RichmondState planning information · surface water dependentVirginia BeachState planning information · coastal · regional supplyRoanokeState planning information · smaller cityArlingtonState planning information · major metro · regional supply